Resource Library

The Resource Library features research and evaluation, tools, and resources from the field to inform recruitment, support, and retention of a qualified home visiting workforce. Inclusion in the Resource Library does not constitute an endorsement of the product, in whole or in part, or its authors. Search the library by entering a term below and/or using the available filters. To share a resource, tool, or publication for inclusion in the resource library, email hvwfd@jbassoc.com.

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Resource
By Sarah Benatar, Amelia Coffee, and Heather Sandstrom

This brief summarizes findings from the Home Visiting Career Trajectories study—a national study of the home visiting workforce—on workplace factors in recruiting and retaining qualified staff. (author summary)

Resource
By Christina Barkowski, Erin A. Ward, Sara Barrera, Shu-En Shen, and S. Darius Tandon

Home visiting (HV) has demonstrated positive impacts across family well-being domains. Home visitors receive training in HV model requirements as well as to develop knowledge and various skills. Despite growth in HV research, we are not aware of existing training or required competencies in research design, research methods, or dissemination of research findings for home visitors.

Objectives: Via ongoing collaboration with an Advisory Board of key HV stakeholders, we developed a three module online training that incorporated examples from HV research and practice to address the gap in research training for home visitors and to promote home visitors’ engagement as research stakeholders.

Methods: A convenience sample of home visitors (n=176) was surveyed on research knowledge, research self efficacy, and priority training topics, with results used to create a beta version of the training completed by six home visitors. Home visitor feedback on the beta version, coupled with Advisory Board recommendations, led to creation of the final online training. Forty home visitors viewed the final training and completed pre- and post-training surveys to assess changes in research knowledge and self-efficacy. Twelve home visitors also completed a semi-structured qualitative interview. Home visitors demonstrated improvements in research
knowledge and self-efficacy and found the training easy to understand and useful.

Conclusion: Guidance from stakeholders led to development of an online training that was effective in improving home visitors’ research knowledge and self-efficacy. This training can be used by HV researchers and practitioners as a tool to promote home visitors’ active engagement as stakeholders in research. (author abstract)

Resource
By Betty Akamani, Jennifer Martin, Rachel Salrin, and Joellyn Whitehead

The Illinois Network of Child Care Resource and Referral Agencies (INCCRRA) worked alongside the Illinois Department of Human Services (IDHS) Bureau of Home Visiting (BHV) and Start Early to conduct the first Illinois Staffing and Salary Survey of Home Visiting Programs: Fiscal Year 2023. This survey was open to all Illinois home visiting programs, regardless of their funding streams, and utilized quantitative and qualitative analyses to assess the number of home visitors, applicants and their qualifications, home visitor demographics, and the average salaries and benefits offered. Other areas assessed by the survey include information pertaining to fiscal management, enrollment patterns, staff turnover rates, and professional development. (author summary)

Resource
By Chazan-Cohen, R., Fisk, E., Ginsberg, I., Gordon, A., Green, B. L., Kappesser, K., Lau, S., Ordonez-Rojas, D., Perry, D.F., Reid, D., Rodriguez, L., & Tomkunas, A.

The onset of the COVID-19 global pandemic led infant mental health and home visiting programs to shift to providing services using remote strategies and technology. To inform the quality of these services moving forward, we spoke with 100 parents/caregivers and early childhood service providers from seven diverse programs across the United States. These interviews focused on understanding what worked well, what needed improvement, and how these experiences can inform the future implementation of these important early childhood programs. Here we provide a high-level summary of the most important takeaways for informing program practices and policies at a time when in-person and/or hybrid services are beginning to resume. (author summary)

Resource
By Elaine Fitzgerald Lewis, Sara Voelker, Sherrie Rudick, Erica Fields, and Kim Elliott

This report provides an overview of home visiting, how home visiting programs are staffed, challenges programs face in recruiting and retaining home visitors, and evidence-informed strategies for recruitment and retention.

Resource
By National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

In this chapter, the committee briefly describes the impact of nurse wellbeing, then presents a framework for well-being in the context of the health care professions. The chapter examines aspects of nurses’ physical, mental, social, and moral well-being and health, and concludes with a review of approaches for addressing nurses’ health and well-being in various areas. (author summary)

Resource
By Center for Prevention Research and Development (CPRD) at the University of Illinois

The MIECHV Staff Survey is conducted each year by the Center for Prevention Research and Development (CPRD) at the University of Illinois in conjunction with the Illinois Department of Human Services, Division of Early Childhood, Bureau of Home Visiting (IDHS-DEC-BHV). The goals of the survey are to obtain feedback and better understand the needs of the Illinois MIECHV Home Visiting workforce. (author summary)

Resource
By Heather Sandstrom, Sara Benatar, Rebecca Peters, Devon Genua, Amelia Coffey, Cary Lou, Shirley Adelstein, and Erica Greenberg

This report summarizes survey findings from a national survey of all MIECHV-funded LIAs and key themes from the case studies of 26 of those LIAs that explored why home visitors enter the home visiting field, why they stay in or leave the field, their backgrounds and job qualifications, their work environment and opportunity for growth and advancement, and staff training experiences and needs. The study findings highlight the factors that support home visitors in their roles and ways in which home visiting staff feel challenged. Together, the survey and case study findings provide insights into the experiences of this diverse and understudied workforce and point to strategies that could further strengthen them. (author summary)

Resource
By Jennifer Marshall, Pamela Birriel, Chantell Robinson, Amber Warren, Paige Alitz, and Rema Ramakrishnan

This report summarizes the data collected by the MIECHV program independent statewide evaluation. In the fall of 2015, the University of South Florida evaluation team conducted a series of on-site focus groups with 82 MIECHV staff members and collected their demographic information by questionnaire. The purpose of the focus groups was to discuss the strategies MIECHV programs use to meet the needs of its families, including organizational factors and community collaboration networks. This year the focus was on mental health. This report describes various aspects of the Florida MIECHV program from the perspectives of program administrators, supervisors, and home visitors. (author summary)

Resource
By Catherine Kuhns, Heather Sandstrom, and Laura Betancur

In this brief, we provide evidence on the Early Head Start home visiting workforce’s mental health, work stress, perception of organizational climate and personal safety, and supervisory and coaching opportunities. We then present findings from a multivariate regression analysis showing how factors associated with job demands—including recent home visitor turnover, work stress, and personal safety in the field—and job supports—including the capacity to offer virtual visits, coaching, supervision, and organizational climate—relate to job satisfaction. As covariates in our analysis, we include characteristics of home visitors and their programs that were found to be important in past research. These findings offer important insights on key correlates of home visitor job satisfaction. The brief provides policymakers and practitioners with evidence about factors associated with reduced burnout in the home visiting workforce. (author summary)